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Fluence Energy, Inc. Reports 2025 Financial Results and Initiates 2026 Guidance

ARLINGTON, Va., Nov. 24, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Fluence Energy, Inc. (Nasdaq: FLNC) (“Fluence” or the “Company”), a global market leader delivering intelligent energy storage, operational services, and asset optimization software, today announced its results for the three months and full fiscal year ended September 30, 2025.  

Fiscal Year 2025 Financial Highlights

  • Revenue of $2.3 billion for fiscal year 2025 and $1.0 billion for the fourth quarter, compared to $2.7 billion and $1.2 billion from the same periods in fiscal 2024, respectively.
  • GAAP gross profit margin improved to approximately 13.1% for fiscal year 2025 and approximately 13.7% for the fourth quarter, compared to 12.6% and 12.8% for the same periods in fiscal 2024, respectively. 
  • Net loss of $68.0 million for fiscal year 2025 and net income of $24.1 million for the fourth quarter, compared to net income of approximately $30.4 million and $67.7 million, for the same periods in fiscal 2024, respectively.
  • Adjusted EBITDA1 of $19.5 million for fiscal year 2025 and of $72.2 million for the fourth quarter, compared to $78.1 million and $86.9 million for the same periods in fiscal 2024, respectively.
  • Annual recurring revenue ("ARR") of approximately $148.0 million as of fiscal year end 2025.
  • Order intake of over $1.4 billion signed during fourth quarter 2025 representing the largest quarterly order intake in the Company's history.
  • Backlog2 increased to approximately $5.3 billion as of September 30, 2025, compared to $4.5 billion as of September 30, 2024, representing the highest level in the Company's history.
  • Total Cash3 and Liquidity4 of approximately $1.3 billion as of September 30, 2025, representing the highest of level of liquidity in company history as compared to approximately $1.0 billion as of September 30, 2024.

"We believe we are well positioned to capitalize on the accelerating demand for energy storage. We achieved  $1.4 billion of new orders for the quarter and 13.7% adjusted gross profit margin for the year, both record results for the Company," said Julian Nebreda, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer. "Our domestic content strategy in the U.S. continues to drive strong demand, validating our approach and setting us apart in one of the fastest growing markets globally."

Fiscal Year 2026 Outlook

The Company is initiating fiscal year 2026 guidance as follows:

  • Revenue of approximately $3.2 billion to $3.6 billion with a midpoint of $3.4 billion. As of September 30, 2025 approximately 85% of the midpoint of the Company's revenue guidance is covered by the backlog as of that date.
  • Adjusted EBITDA1 of approximately $40.0 million to $60.0 million with a midpoint of $50.0 million.
  • ARR of approximately $180.0 million by the end of fiscal year 2026.

"Our unwavering discipline drove our adjusted EBITDA to the top end of our guidance range, even as we navigated production delays in the U.S.," said Ahmed Pasha, Chief Financial Officer. "With approximately 85% of our revenue forecast already secured in our backlog and a record liquidity position, we are confident in our ability to deliver 50% revenue growth for fiscal year 2026."

The foregoing Fiscal Year 2026 Outlook statements represent management's current best estimate as of the date of this release. Actual results may differ materially depending on a number of factors. Investors are urged to read the Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements included in this release. Management does not assume any obligation to update these estimates.

Share Count

The shares of the Company’s common stock as of September 30, 2025 are presented below:

  Common Shares
Class B-1 common stock held by AES Grid Stability, LLC 51,499,195
Class A common stock held by Siemens AG 39,738,064
Class A common stock held by SPT Invest Management, Sarl 11,761,131
Class A common stock held by Qatar Holding LLC 14,668,275
Class A common stock held by public 64,996,895
Total Class A and Class B-1 common stock outstanding 182,663,560
   

Conference Call Information

The Company will conduct a teleconference starting at 8:30 a.m. EST on Tuesday, November 25, 2025, to discuss the fourth quarter and full fiscal year 2025 financial results. To participate, analysts are required to register by clicking Fluence Energy Inc. Q4 Earnings Call Registration Link. Once registered, analysts will be issued a unique PIN number and dial-in number. Analysts are encouraged to register at least 15 minutes before the scheduled start time.

General audience participants, and non-analysts are encouraged to join the teleconference in a listen-only mode at: Fluence Energy Inc. Q4 Listen Only - Webcast, or on http://fluenceenergy.com by selecting Investors, News & Events, and Events & Presentations. Supplemental materials that may be referenced during the teleconference will be available at: http://fluenceenergy.com, by selecting Investors, News & Events, and Events & Presentations.

A replay of the conference call will be available after 1:00 p.m. EST on Tuesday, November 25, 2025. The replay will be available on the Company’s website at http://fluenceenergy.com by selecting Investors, News & Events, and Events & Presentations.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We present our operating results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”). We believe certain financial measures, such as Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Gross Profit, Adjusted Gross Profit Margin, and Free Cash Flow, which are non-GAAP measures, provide users of our financial statements with supplemental information that may be useful in evaluating our operating performance. We believe that such non-GAAP measures, when read in conjunction with our operating results presented under GAAP, can be used to better assess our performance from period to period and relative to performance of other companies in our industry, without regard to financing methods, historical cost basis or capital structure. Such non-GAAP measures should be considered as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for, financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. These measures have limitations as analytical tools, including that other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate these measures differently, reducing their usefulness as comparative measures. With respect to Free Cash Flow, limitations on the use of Free Cash Flow include that (i) it should not be inferred that the entire Free Cash Flow amount is available for discretionary expenditures (for example, cash is still required to satisfy other working capital needs, including short-term investment policy, restricted cash, and intangible assets); (ii) Free Cash Flow has limitations as an analytical tool, and it should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of other GAAP financial measures, such as net cash provided by operating activities; and (iii) this metric does not reflect our future contractual commitments.

Adjusted EBITDA is calculated from the consolidated statements of operations using net income (loss) adjusted for (i) interest expense (income), net, (ii) income taxes, (iii) depreciation and amortization, (iv) stock-based compensation, and (v) other non-recurring income or expenses. Adjusted EBITDA also includes amounts impacting net income related to estimated payments due to related parties pursuant to the Tax Receivable Agreement, dated October 27, 2021, by and among Fluence Energy, Inc., Fluence Energy, LLC, Siemens Industry, Inc. and AES Grid Stability, LLC (the “Tax Receivable Agreement”).

Adjusted Gross Profit is calculated using gross profit, adjusted to exclude (i) stock-based compensation expenses, (ii) depreciation and amortization, and (iii) other non-recurring income or expenses. Adjusted Gross Profit Margin is calculated using Adjusted Gross Profit divided by total revenue.

Free Cash Flow is calculated from the consolidated statements of cash flows and is defined as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, less purchase of property and equipment made in the period. We expect our Free Cash Flow to fluctuate in future periods as we invest in our business to support our plans for growth.

Please refer to the reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures included in this press release and the accompanying tables contained at the end of this release.

The Company is not able to provide a quantitative reconciliation of full fiscal year 2026 Adjusted EBITDA to GAAP Net Income (Loss) on a forward-looking basis within this press release because of the uncertainty around certain items that may impact Adjusted EBITDA, including stock compensation and restructuring expenses, that are not within our control or cannot be reasonably predicted without unreasonable effort.

About Fluence

Fluence Energy, Inc. (Nasdaq: FLNC) is a global market leader delivering intelligent energy storage and optimization software for renewables and storage. The Company's solutions and operational services are helping to create a more resilient grid and unlock the full potential of renewable portfolios. With gigawatts of projects successfully contracted, deployed and under management across nearly 50 markets, the Company is transforming the way we power our world for a more sustainable future.

For more information, visit our website, or follow us on LinkedIn or X. To stay up to date on the latest industry insights, sign up for Fluence's Full Potential Blog.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

The statements contained in this press release and statements that are made on our earnings call that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements set forth above under “Fiscal Year 2026 Outlook,” and other statements regarding the Company's future financial and operational performance, future market and industry growth and related opportunities for the Company, anticipated Company growth and business strategy, liquidity and access to capital and cash flows, expectations relating to backlog, pipeline, and contracted backlog, future results of operations, and projected costs, beliefs, assumptions, prospects, plans and objectives of management. Such statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. When used in this press release, words such as “may,” “possible,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “targets,” “projects,” “contemplates,” "commits", “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions and variations thereof and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking.

The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments, as well as a number of assumptions concerning future events, and their potential effects on our business. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance, and there can be no assurance that future developments affecting our business will be those that we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) assumptions, or other important factors that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements, which include, but are not limited to, the elimination or expiration of government incentives or regulations regarding renewable energy and our ability to mitigate or address those issues, including our potential acquisition of facilities from or other arrangements with AESC and/or other suppliers, the impact of any such changes in tax credits, acquisitions or other arrangements on our business, customers or liquidity; changes in the global trade environment; fluctuations in order intake and results of operations across fiscal periods; a significant reduction in order volume or loss of significant customers or their inability to perform under contracts; competition for offerings and the ability to attract new customers and retain existing ones; maintaining and enhancing reputation and brand recognition; our ability to manage recent and future growth and the expansion of our business and operations; our ability to attract and retain highly qualified personnel; our growth depending on the success of relationships with third parties; delays, disruptions, and quality control problems in manufacturing operations; risks associated with engineering and construction, utility interconnection, commissioning and installation of energy storage products, cost overruns, and delays; supplier concentration and limited supplier capacity; operating as a global company with a global supply chain; changes in the cost and availability of raw materials and underlying components; lengthy sales and installation cycle for energy storage solutions; quality and quantity of components provided by suppliers; defects, errors, vulnerabilities, and/or bugs in products and technology; events and incidents relating to storage, delivery, installation, operation, maintenance, and shutdowns of products; current and planned foreign operations; failure by contract manufacturers, vendors, and suppliers to use ethical business practices and comply with applicable laws and regulations; actual or threatened health epidemics, pandemics, or similar public health threats; severe weather events; acquisitions made or that may be pursued; our ability to obtain financial assurances for projects; relatively limited operating and revenue history as an independent entity and the nascent clean energy industry; anticipated increases in expenses in the future and our ability to maintain prolonged profitability; the risk that amounts included in the pipeline and contracted backlog may not result in actual revenue or translate into profits; restrictions set forth in the current credit agreement and future debt agreements; our uncertain ability to raise additional capital to execute on business opportunities; fluctuations in currency exchange rates; whether renewable energy technologies are suitable for widespread adoption or if sufficient demand for offerings does not develop or takes longer to develop than anticipated; our estimates on the size of the total addressable market; macroeconomic uncertainty and market conditions; interest rates or a reduction in the availability of tax equity or project debt capital in the global financial markets and corresponding effects on customers’ ability to finance energy storage systems and demand for energy storage solutions; the cost of electricity available from alternative sources; a decline in public acceptance of renewable energy, or delay, prevent, or increase in the cost of customer projects; increased attention to environmental, social and governance matters; our ability to obtain, maintain, and enforce proper protection for intellectual property, including technology; the threat of lawsuits by third parties alleging intellectual property violations; our having adequate protection for trademarks and trade names; our ability to enforce intellectual property rights; our patent portfolio; our ability to effectively protect data integrity of technology infrastructure, data, and other business systems; the use of open-source software; our failure to comply with third-party license or technology agreements; our inability to license rights to use technologies on reasonable terms; compromises, interruptions, or shutdowns of systems; use of AI technologies; potential changes in tax laws or regulations; barriers arising from current electric utility industry policies and regulations and any subsequent changes; environmental, health, and safety laws and potential obligations, liabilities, and costs thereunder; actual or perceived failure to comply with data privacy and data security laws, regulations, industry standards, and other requirements relating to the privacy, security, and processing of personal information; potential future legal proceedings, regulatory disputes, and governmental inquiries; ownership of our Class A common stock; short-seller activists; being a “controlled company” within the meaning of the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”); conflicts of interest by officers and directors due to positions with Continuing Equity Owners; relationship with Founders and Continuing Equity Owners; terms of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws; our dependence on distributions from Fluence Energy, LLC to pay taxes and expenses and Fluence Energy, LLC’s ability to make such distributions may be limited or restricted in certain scenarios; risks arising out of the Tax Receivable Agreement; unanticipated changes in effective tax rates or adverse outcomes resulting from examination of tax returns; risks related to the 2030 Convertible Senior Notes; improper and ineffective internal control over reporting to comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act; changes in accounting principles or their applicability; and estimates or judgments relating to critical accounting policies; and other important factors set forth under Item 1A.“Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025, to be filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on November 25, 2025, and in other filings we make with the SEC from time to time. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time and it is not possible for us to predict all such risk factors, nor can we assess the effect of all such risk factors on our business or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of the assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements made in this press release. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur, or which we become aware of, after the date hereof, except as otherwise may be required by law.

Contacts

Analyst
Chris Shelton, Vice President of Investor Relations
Email : InvestorRelations@fluenceenergy.com

Media
Shayla Ebsen, Director of Communications
+1 605-645-7486
shayla.ebsen@fluenceenergy.com

 
FLUENCE ENERGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(U.S. Dollars in Thousands, except share and per share amounts)
   
September 30,
  2025
2024
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 690,768     $ 448,685  
Restricted cash   23,862       46,089  
Trade receivables, net   272,820       216,458  
Unbilled receivables   239,594       172,115  
Receivables from related parties   200,748       362,523  
Advances to suppliers   126,778       174,532  
Inventory, net   455,015       182,601  
Current portion of notes receivable - pledged as collateral         30,921  
Other current assets   54,671       46,519  
Total current assets   2,064,256       1,680,443  
Non-current assets:      
Property and equipment, net   50,320       15,350  
Intangible assets, net   63,403       60,002  
Goodwill   28,584       27,482  
Deferred income tax asset, net   4,046       8,880  
Other non-current assets   146,391       110,031  
Total non-current assets   292,744       221,745  
Total assets $ 2,357,000     $ 1,902,188  
Liabilities, and stockholders’ equity      
Current liabilities:      
Accounts payable $ 321,004     $ 436,744  
Deferred revenue   640,457       274,499  
Deferred revenue with related parties   79,916       38,162  
Current portion of borrowings against note receivable - pledged as collateral         30,360  
Personnel related liabilities   31,850       58,584  
Accruals and provisions   246,235       338,311  
Taxes payable   30,317       57,929  
Other current liabilities   20,590       24,246  
Total current liabilities   1,370,369       1,258,835  
Non-current liabilities:      
Deferred income tax liability   9,530       7,114  
Convertible senior notes, net   390,804        
Other non-current liabilities   37,449       29,100  
Total non-current liabilities   437,783       36,214  
Total liabilities   1,808,152       1,295,049  
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 15)      
Stockholders’ equity:      
Preferred stock, $0.00001 per share, 10,000,000 share authorized; no shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and 2024          
Class A common stock, $0.00001 par value per share, 1,200,000,000 shares authorized; 132,014,571 shares issued and 131,164,365 shares outstanding as of September 30, 2025; 130,207,845 shares issued and 129,421,797 shares outstanding as of September 30, 2024   1       1  
Class B-1 common stock, $0.00001 par value per share, 134,325,805 shares authorized; 51,499,195 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and 2024;          
Class B-2 common stock, $0.00001 par value per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and 2024          
Treasury stock, at cost   (10,213 )     (9,460 )
Additional paid-in capital   627,956       634,851  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)   11,613       (1,840 )
Accumulated deficit   (199,762 )     (151,448 )
Total stockholders’ equity attributable to Fluence Energy, Inc.   429,595       472,104  
Non-controlling interest   119,253       135,035  
Total stockholders’ equity   548,848       607,139  
Total liabilities, stockholders’ equity $ 2,357,000     $ 1,902,188  
               


 
FLUENCE ENERGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(U.S. Dollars in Thousands, except share and per share amounts)
   
Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
  2025
2024
  2023
Revenue $ 1,705,209     $ 1,601,563     $ 1,564,169  
Revenue from related parties   557,621       1,096,999       653,809  
Total revenue   2,262,830       2,698,562       2,217,978  
Cost of goods and services   1,967,045       2,357,482       2,077,023  
Gross profit   295,785       341,080       140,955  
Operating expenses:          
Research and development   86,217       66,195       66,307  
Sales and marketing   79,489       63,842       41,114  
General and administrative   163,068       172,996       136,308  
Depreciation and amortization   13,348       11,426       9,835  
Interest expense (income), net   4,110       (5,676 )     (5,388 )
Other income, net   (5,375 )     (7,276 )     (6,952 )
(Loss) income before income taxes   (45,072 )     39,573       (100,269 )
Income tax expense   22,917       9,206       4,549  
Net (loss) income $ (67,989 )   $ 30,367     $ (104,818 )
Net (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interest $ (19,675 )   $ 7,651     $ (35,198 )
Net (loss) income attributable to Fluence Energy, Inc. $ (48,314 )   $ 22,716     $ (69,620 )
           
Weighted average number of Class A common shares outstanding          
Basic   130,307,162       126,180,011       116,448,602  
Diluted   130,307,162       184,034,832       116,448,602  
(Loss) income per share of Class A common stock          
Basic $ (0.37 )   $ 0.18     $ (0.60 )
Diluted $ (0.37 )   $ 0.13     $ (0.60 )
                       


 
FLUENCE ENERGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(U.S. Dollars in Thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
   
  Three Months Ended September 30
  2025
  2024
  2023
Revenue $ 757,677     $ 745,438     $ 521,802  
Revenue from related parties   284,214       482,710       151,180  
Total revenue   1,041,891       1,228,148       672,982  
Cost of goods and services   898,988       1,070,679       596,699  
Gross profit   142,903       157,469       76,283  
Operating expenses:        
Research and development   20,892       18,352       14,676  
Sales and marketing   20,276       22,571       11,815  
General and administrative   49,346       46,094       35,118  
Depreciation and amortization   3,962       2,837       2,475  
Interest expense (income), net   3,377       (1,122 )     (1,137 )
Other (income) expense, net   (1,060 )     (6,865 )     1,912  
Income before income taxes   46,110       75,602       11,424  
Income tax expense   22,048       7,878       6,607  
Net income $ 24,062     $ 67,724     $ 4,817  
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest   6,116       19,881       1,588  
Net income attributable to Fluence Energy, Inc. $ 17,946     $ 47,843     $ 3,229  
           
Weighted average number of Class A common shares outstanding          
Basic   131,034,328       128,879,394       118,599,185  
Diluted   184,829,472       184,492,220       183,693,827  
Income per share of Class A common stock      
Basic $ 0.14     $ 0.37     $ 0.03  
Diluted $ 0.13     $ 0.34     $ 0.02  
                       


 
FLUENCE ENERGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(U.S. Dollars in Thousands, except share and per share amounts)
   
Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
  2025
2024
  2023
Net (loss) income $ (67,989 )   $ 30,367     $ (104,818 )
           
Gain (loss) on foreign currency translation, net of tax   15,595       (598 )     586  
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedges, net of tax   3,108       (6,276 )      
Actuarial gain (loss) on pension liabilities, net of tax   73       (211 )     15  
Total other comprehensive income (loss)   18,776       (7,085 )     601  
Total comprehensive (loss) income $ (49,213 )   $ 23,282     $ (104,217 )
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interest $ (14,352 )   $ 5,608     $ (35,015 )
Total comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Fluence Energy, Inc. $ (34,861 )   $ 17,674     $ (69,202 )


  Three Months Ended September 30,
  2025
2024
  2023
Net income $ 24,062     $ 67,724     $ 4,817  
             
(Loss) gain on foreign currency translation, net of tax   (1,173 )     (170 )     562  
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedges, net of tax   821       (4,393 )      
Actuarial gain (loss) on pension liabilities, net of tax   73       (211 )     15  
Total other comprehensive (loss) income   (279 )     (4,774 )     577  
Total comprehensive income $ 23,783     $ 62,950     $ 5,394  
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest $ 6,037     $ 18,519     $ 1,778  
Total comprehensive income attributable to Fluence Energy, Inc. $ 17,746     $ 44,431     $ 3,616  
                       


 
FLUENCE ENERGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(U.S. Dollars in Thousands)
   
Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
  2025
2024
  2023
Operating activities    
Net (loss) income $ (67,989 )   $ 30,367     $ (104,818 )
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   29,343       14,482       10,665  
Amortization of debt issuance costs   4,217       3,091       914  
Inventory provision (recovery)   6,959       23,972       (1,029 )
Stock-based compensation   19,540       23,855       26,920  
Deferred income taxes   6,351       (6,719 )     2,542  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Trade receivables   (56,715 )     (114,577 )     (13,397 )
Unbilled receivables   (68,045 )     24,747       (50,503 )
Receivables from related parties   161,780       (303,963 )     53,611  
Advances to suppliers   49,113       (64,258 )     (36,490 )
Inventory   (278,729 )     21,731       432,767  
Other current assets   20,413       (10,986 )     (36,828 )
Other non-current assets   (86,819 )     (28,100 )     (16,632 )
Accounts payable   (119,228 )     370,124       (242,268 )
Deferred revenue with related parties   41,725       (72,201 )     (191,431 )
Deferred revenue   361,903       (9,796 )     (6,934 )
Current accruals and provisions   (93,586 )     160,206       (12,360 )
Taxes payable   (27,891 )     22,799       15,753  
Other current liabilities   (58,305 )     18,185       39,467  
Other non-current liabilities   10,425       (23,274 )     18,124  
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities   (145,538 )     79,685       (111,927 )
Investing activities    
Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments               111,674  
Payments for purchase of investment in joint venture               (5,013 )
Capital expenditures on software   (14,915 )     (10,860 )     (9,235 )
Purchase of property and equipment   (14,884 )     (8,115 )     (2,989 )
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities   (29,799 )     (18,975 )     94,437  
Financing activities    
Proceeds from borrowing against note receivable - pledged as collateral               48,176  
Class A common stock withheld related to settlement of employee taxes for stock-based compensation awards   (753 )     (1,663 )     (2,784 )
Proceeds from issuance of 2030 Convertible Senior Notes   400,000              
Purchases of Capped Calls related to 2030 Convertible Senior Notes   (29,000 )            
Proceeds from exercise of stock options   2,170       5,335       7,203  
Distribution to AES Grid Stability   (1,035 )            
Principal payments on finance leases   (2,370 )            
Payments of debt issuance costs   (12,132 )     (8,456 )      
Payments for acquisitions         (3,892 )      
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities   356,880       (8,676 )     52,595  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents   14,381       3,941       (2,095 )
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents   195,924       55,975       33,010  
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash as of the beginning of the period   518,706       462,731       429,721  
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash as of the end of the period $ 714,630     $ 518,706     $ 462,731  
           
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information    
Interest paid $ 9,296     $ 3,022     $ 2,336  
Cash paid for income taxes $ 19,043     $ 2,661     $ 1,240  
                       


 
FLUENCE ENERGY, INC. 
KEY OPERATING METRICS (UNAUDITED)
 

The following tables present our key operating metrics for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. The tables below present the metrics in either Gigawatts (GW) or Gigawatt hours (GWh). Our key operating metrics focus on project milestones to measure our performance and designate each project as either “deployed”, “assets under management”, “contracted backlog”, or “pipeline”.

    Fiscal Year Ended September 30,   Change
Change %
  2025   2024
Energy Storage Products    
Deployed (GW)   6.8 5.0 1.8   36.0 %
Deployed (GWh)   17.8   12.8   5.0     39.1 %
Contracted backlog (GW)   9.1 7.5 1.6   21.3 %
Pipeline (GW)   35.7   25.8   9.9     38.4 %
Pipeline (GWh)   122.0 80.5 41.5   51.6 %


(amounts in GW)   Fiscal Year Ended September 30,   Change
Change %
  2025   2024
Service Contracts        
Assets under management   5.6 4.3 1.3   30.2 %
Contracted backlog   7.0 4.1 2.9   70.7 %
Pipeline   29.4 25.6 3.8   14.8 %


(amounts in GW)   Fiscal Year Ended September 30,   Change Change %
  2025   2024
Digital Contracts        
Assets under management   22.0 18.3 3.7   20.2 %
Contracted backlog   12.1 10.6 1.5   14.2 %
Pipeline   63.7   64.5   (0.8 )   (1.2 %)
                     

The following table presents our order intake for the three months and fiscal years ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. The table is presented in Gigawatts (GW):

(amounts in GW)   Three Months Ended September 30,           Fiscal Year Ended September 30,        
  2025   2024   Change   Change %   2025   2024   Change   Change %
Energy Storage Products                          
Contracted   1.5   1.4   0.1     7.1 %   3.4   5.2   (1.8 )   (34.6 )%
Service Contracts                        
Contracted   2.4   1.0   1.4     140.0 %   4.5   3.0   1.5     50.0 %
Digital Contracts                        
Contracted   1.2   4.5   (3.3 )   (73.3 )%   6.6   8.6   (2.0 )   (23.3 )%
                                     

Deployed

Deployed represents cumulative energy storage products and solutions that have achieved substantial completion and are not decommissioned. Deployed is monitored by management to measure our performance towards achieving project milestones.

Assets Under Management

Assets under management for service contracts represents our long-term service contracts with customers associated with our completed energy storage system products and solutions. In general, we start providing maintenance, monitoring, or other operational services after the storage product projects are completed. This is not limited to energy storage solutions delivered by Fluence. Assets under management for digital software represents contracts signed and active (post go live). Assets under management serves as an indicator of expected revenue from our customers and assists management in forecasting our expected financial performance.

Contracted Backlog

For our energy storage products and solutions contracts, contracted backlog includes signed customer orders or contracts under execution prior to when substantial completion is achieved. For service contracts, contracted backlog includes signed service agreements associated with our storage product projects that have not been completed and the associated service has not started. For digital applications contracts, contracted backlog includes signed agreements where the associated subscription has not started.

We cannot guarantee that our contracted backlog will result in actual revenue in the originally anticipated period or at all. Contracted backlog may not generate margins equal to our historical operating results. Our customers may experience project delays or cancel orders as a result of external market factors and economic or other factors beyond our control. If our contracted backlog fails to result in revenue as anticipated or in a timely manner, we could experience a reduction in revenue, profitability, and liquidity.

Contracted/Order Intake

Contracted, which we use interchangeably with “order intake”, represents new energy storage product and solutions contracts, new service contracts and new digital contracts signed during each period presented. We define “Contracted” as a firm and binding purchase order, letter of award, change order, or other signed contract (in each case an “Order”) from the customer that is received and accepted by Fluence. Our order intake is intended to convey the dollar amount and gigawatts (operating measure) contracted in the period presented. We believe that order intake provides useful information to investors and management because the order intake provides visibility into future revenue and enables evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s sales activity and the attractiveness of its offerings in the market.

Pipeline

Pipeline represents our uncontracted, potential revenue from energy storage products and solutions, service, and digital software contracts, which have a reasonable likelihood of contract execution within 24 months. Pipeline is an internal management metric that we construct from market information reported by our global sales force. Pipeline is monitored by management to understand the anticipated growth of our Company and our estimated future revenue related to customer contracts for our battery-based energy storage products and solutions, services, and digital software.

We cannot guarantee that our pipeline will result in actual revenue in the originally anticipated period or at all. Even if our  pipeline generates revenue, it may not generate margins equal to our historical operating results. Among other factors, our pipeline may be impacted by customer project delays or cancelled orders as a result of external market factors and economic or other factors beyond our control. If our pipeline fails to result in revenue or margins as anticipated or in a timely manner, we could experience a reduction in anticipated revenue, profitability, and liquidity.

Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR)

ARR represents the net annualized contracted value including software subscriptions including initial trial, licensing, long term service agreements, and extended warranty agreements as of the reporting period. ARR excludes one-time fees, revenue share or other revenue that is non-recurring and variable. The Company believes ARR is an important operating metric as it provides visibility to future revenue. It is important to management to increase this visibility as we continue to expand. ARR is not a forecast of future revenue and should be viewed independently of revenue and deferred revenue as ARR is an operating metric and is not intended to replace these items.

 
FLUENCE ENERGY, INC. 
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES (UNAUDITED)
 

The following tables present our non-GAAP measures for the periods indicated.

       
($ in thousands) Three Months Ended September 30,   Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
2025
  2024
  2025
2024
Net income (loss) $ 24,062     $ 67,724     $ (67,989 )   $ 30,367  
Add (deduct):                
Interest expense (income), net   3,377     (1,122 )     4,110       (5,676 )
Income tax expense   22,048     7,878       22,917       9,206  
Depreciation and amortization   10,414     4,088       29,343       14,482  
Stock-based compensation(a)   4,108       5,469       19,650       23,875  
Other non-recurring expenses, net(b)   8,178     2,835       11,424       5,852  
Adjusted EBITDA $ 72,187     $ 86,872     $ 19,455     $ 78,106  
                               

(a) Includes incentive awards that will be settled in either shares or cash.
(b) Amount for the three months ended September 30, 2025 includes $7.3 million in severance costs related to restructuring and $0.9 million of impairment expense related to equity method investment. Amount for the three months ended September 30, 2024 includes approximately $1.3 million in costs related to Amendment No. 3 to the ABL Credit Agreement and $1.5 million in expenses related to the Tax Receivable Agreement. Amount for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025 includes approximately $11.8 million in severance costs related to restructuring, $0.9 million of impairment expense related to equity method investment and $1.2 million in income as a result of a reduction in our Tax Receivable Agreement liability. Amount for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2024 includes approximately $2.5 million in costs related to the termination of the Revolver and Amendment No. 3 to the ABL Credit Agreement, $1.5 million in expenses related to the Tax Receivable Agreement, $1.0 million in severance costs related to restructuring and $0.8 million in costs related to the secondary offering completed in December 2023.

         
($ in thousands)   Three Months Ended September 30,   Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
  2025
2024
  2025
2024
Total revenue   $ 1,041,891   $ 1,228,148     $ 2,262,830     $ 2,698,562  
Cost of goods and services   898,988     1,070,679       1,967,045       2,357,482  
Gross profit   142,903     157,469     295,785     341,080  
Gross profit margin %     13.7 %     12.8 %     13.1 %     12.6 %
Add:            
Stock-based compensation(a)     443       876       2,597       4,080  
Depreciation and amortization     4,548       920       9,936       2,696  
Other non-recurring expenses(b)   614           1,220        
Adjusted Gross Profit   $ 148,508   $ 159,265   $ 309,538   $ 347,856  
Adjusted Gross Profit Margin %   14.3 %   13.0 %   13.7 %   12.9 %
                                 

​​​(a) Includes incentive awards that will be settled in either shares or cash.
(b) Amount for the three months and fiscal year ended September 30, 2025 includes $0.6 million and $1.2 million, respectively, in severance costs related to restructuring.

     
($ in thousands)   Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
  2025
2024
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities   $ (145,538 ) $ 79,685  
Less: Purchase of property and equipment     (14,884 )   (8,115 )
Free Cash Flow   $ (160,422 ) $ 71,570  
                 

_______________________________________
1 Non-GAAP Financial Metric. See the section below titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for more information regarding the Company's use of non-GAAP financial measures, as well as a reconciliation to the most directly comparable financial measures stated in accordance with GAAP.
2 Backlog represents the unrecognized revenue value of our contractual commitments, which include deferred revenue and amounts that will be billed and recognized as revenue in future periods. The Company’s backlog may vary significantly each reporting period based on the timing of major new contractual commitments and the backlog may fluctuate with currency movements. In addition, under certain circumstances, the Company’s customers have the right to terminate contracts or defer the timing of its services and their payments to the Company.
3 Total cash includes Cash and cash equivalents + Restricted Cash.
4 Liquidity includes total Cash + availability under supply chain facilities and availability under the 2024 Revolver.


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